No Money To Buy a Home? Try These Savings Tips

For many people, buying their own home is still the American dream. Yet, it remains out of reach for a lot of people, even though the housing affordability index in many areas of the country is as good as it has ever been. But if you're not prepared to buy a house, then the index doesn't mean a thing to you—except, perhaps, to create a painful sting and a constant reminder that you're missing out on a good opportunity to buy real estate at lower prices.

For those who are planning to stay in the same house for a few years, experts are advising now is the time move from renting to owning. The cost of buying and relocating in a short period (a couple years) can make the concept of buying not appealing or cost effective. But if it's for the long term, owning can make perfect sense. But what if you're a first-time buyer or you haven't owned a home in a while, how do you prepare for what is often the largest purchase you'll ever make? Buying a home isn't that difficult but it does require you to make sure that you're in the right financial (and emotional) position to do it. How do you get there when so many other expenses often take precedence? Simple but not necessarily easy steps can help you position to transition from renter to home owner. It starts with getting familiar with your financial picture. If you are aware of what lenders are looking for before you apply for a loan, you'll have a greater chance of getting it and it'll be helpful when you meet with your real estate agent. No time will be wasted looking at homes that aren't in your price range. You will have a clear-cut idea of what you can afford and then you can confidently look for the most suitable home.

Take a keen look at your budget. This presumes that you have a budget. If not, develop one. You can use numerous software programs to create a budget; many are free, or you can even use a basic spreadsheet. If you're self-employed, take a look at free online bookkeeping software offered by Outright.com. It can help you track your income and expenses for your business allowing you to create a better recording system to help you save time and money. Review credit history. If you have no idea how your credit looks, then it's time to give it a review. When you take a look at your credit report, you will be able to see if there are errors or dings from late payments that are negatively affecting your credit score. This gives you a chance to dispute errors or work to clean up your credit before you apply for a home loan. When I reviewed my credit cards, I found a few hundred dollars that had been automatically billed to my credit card in erroneous subscription fees. Your credit card can file a dispute with the companies and credit the funds back to your account. It pays to double check; you just never know what you'll find.

Redistribute your money. Don't think of it as cutting back, but rather as moving your money from one place to another. For example, if you're spending $3 on a specialty coffee five days a week, think about making your java at home and putting that $15 a week into an account that is going to be used to purchase your home. It all adds up and most of the time, we don't realize how much money a dollar spent here or there can accumulate.

Another way to redistribute money is to examine your insurance policies and consider raising the deductibles. A lot of people want low deductibles in case of a loss or an accident, but you can actually save money and redistribute that money into an account that is set aside for purchasing your home. But some statistics show that the average person files a claim only once every 13 years, according to insurance broker, Michael Rice of Thomas Ward Insurance Group. So raising your deductible from, say, $500 to $1,000 can give you an annual premium savings of 10 to 15 percent. Rice also recommends paying your premium in full if the insurance company offers you a discount to do so; some offer a five percent or more deduction and you won't be charged administrative fees for periodic billing.

Keep your eye on the goal. Staying focused on the goal of buying a home will help you to remember that cutting costs now will allow you to have what you want in the long run. Our society is accustomed to instantaneous gratification so delaying the reward can be very challenging but well worth it. Owning your own home and, being able to purchase it while in a down market, is an exciting win-win.

Time To Move From Renting To Owning

Falling housing prices, historically low interest rates, and tax credits are creating an enticing environment for renters to convert to homeowners.

"We are still going to have a tremendous amount of foreclosures, price declines, and best opportunities to buy properties at amazing prices," says Bruce Norris of The Norris Group.

If that sounds like a mixed bag of bad and good, indeed it is. Consumers have been inundated with news about a troubled real estate market. "If you look at the closings for California, 55 percent or more closings every month are lender-owned properties; that ratio has never existed before. So, the lenders are really dictating the prices at this point and there are so many lender-owned properties that the appraiser almost has no choice but to give that comp a lot of credence," says Norris. But the good news, especially for those who have been wanting to take the plunge into homeownership is that markets across the country are ripe for choosing the most suitable home.

"The affordability has never been this high. So, in relationship to income, California is the cheapest it's ever been. The fact that prices will still go down kind of means nothing to the person who is going to live in a house for quite a long time -- partly because the interest rates are also historically low," says Norris.

He points to his own daughter as an example. She is getting married this year and buying her own house for the first time.

"I think it's a very bright decision. Do I think her neighborhood might go down for another year-and-a-half, yeah—and to that I say, who cares! She's tying up an interest rate that's probably under 5 percent for 30 years and that may be the real bargain," says Norris.

Her fiancé owns a home but Norris and the couple agreed that her buying a home now is a good opportunity. So after the couple marries they will live in the home in order to receive maximum financial benefits. His daughter is using an FHA loan and putting $4,000 down on a $110,000 California home that was, at the height of the real estate boom worth, $330,000. She will then get a federal tax credit for $8,000 and she can receive that money (in as few as 10 days) now rather than waiting until she files her 2009 tax return. Best of all, the mortgage payment is less than it would cost to rent.

This is a trend that is playing out in many areas across the country. "Fortunately, the interest rates are national so you have that incredible interest rate that is forcing the mortgage payment below rent in many locations, including California. So the area that my daughter is buying in, her rent would be $1,100 and her mortgage payment is going to be about $825," says Norris.

Norris says that, coupled with the federal tax credit for first-time homebuyers, is making renters weigh their options, "It really is an inducement for people to go from being a renter to an owner."

"There are lots of areas that didn't go up as much as California. Let's pick an area, Texas, for instance, you have houses selling for $110,000 to $120,000 range and the rents there are also pretty high--$1,100 - $1,200 or so—so payments there are also a lot less if they own it," says Norris.

"It's most affordable right now, so you would think that everybody would want in, but real estate right now has a lot of fear attached to it and a lot of uncertainty about jobs," says Norris.

Some markets such as California are working to help alleviate barriers to home ownership. The California Association of Realtors in April introduced the Housing Affordability Fund's Mortgage Protection Program. There are specific eligibility requirements; talk to your Realtor for details.

"People who buy property in 2009 have a safety blanket now of six months of up to $1,500 payments per month that the California Association of Realtors, out of some fund that it has, will pay the people's payments," says Norris. He adds, "I've never heard anything like it."

Norris says while these programs to entice renters to become buyers are attractive, he says make sure you're ready to buy. He says there are specific habits that you should have in place before buying a home.

"You should already have developed a savings habit and you're ready to buy a home because you have a little bit of money left over in case something goes wrong," says Norris.

Another affirming reason to move from renting to buying comes from statistics from John Burns Real Estate Consulting in Irvine, California.

The company reports that 50 percent of the 76 metropolitan area markets across the U.S. that are tracked show that people can buy a house (after tax cost of homeownership considered) for less than they could rent one.